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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
bucker
122
spires
93
presses
92
renewables
251
pageantry
184
magnetised
90
americanised
95
Band-Aid™
147
masquerade
332
Apathetic
189
vague
893
floorboard
339
bear out
210
authoritative
524
barrage balloon
256
Every
223
charade
344
Patterned
190
foment
295
advertisement
887
reverse engineer
71
Evening
288
owe
718
riches
228
diverge
389
barbarous
217
Generalization
300
Industry
518
rubbishy
198
adventurous
345
nourish
431
Disturbed
275
peculiar
851
bradawl
230
khakis
132
ugly
902
Liable
356
EMIT
195
Refill
281
Introduce
320
confused
652
forcible
268
whist
179
Theme
380
day-glo
217
support
1133
unconsidered
190
Wake
517
behave
886
roar
2399
Spite
275
motivationally
109
Unique
565
buyer
462
sandstorm
158
joking
101
Stolen
196
wake-up call
117
tennis
592
squatting
93
hedge against something
99
compute
770
Quote
302
nowhere
729
bonnet
495
antecedent
297
Boiled
58
podunk
170
ENDURE
223
footsore
229
inflation
521
misspell
261
wonderland
146
heighten
557
stumbled
103
Poles
85
panelling
184
grind
792
upwards
773
teleprinter
190
piano
218
touchy-feely
280
conserve
989
ab
256
exaggerate
943
gratis
330
biracial
136
back to back
348
defibrillation
125
inlay
191
ict
186
labyrinthine
181
trickery
223
Begrudge
149
amusement-park
118
hand-wringing
105
Coherent
399
faithlessly
162
two-time
554
Embarked
136
tamper-proof
261
collect
827
roper
99
card
394
Read
284
photo shoot
182
low-grade
176
charger
261
like
764
Frilly
102
Debonair
129
flash mob
171
creditor
329
mitigate
315
Remove
488
nonappearance
101
constrain
432
cursive
211
immune
389
Classical
140
shadows
78
cairns
107
phonies
99
castor oil
250
encouragement
361
washday
143
remotest
131
Precipitate
242
gorse
204
department
1000
Nanny
172
disparity
447
flashy
279
Allowance
375
char
463
soc
98
Freeway
384
frictionless
134
obstacle
1001
hallucinate
256
SCENT
239
lop
270
Brute
125
mob
563
exclusive
981
source
1035
née
188
calming
136
Foible
143
undersecretary
407
deny
1342
ware
176
raider
422
dado
260
attraction
914
Sustain
434
hankering
179
silken
193
blond
282
Communications-topic
160
Worthless
380
assumedly
108
destroy
942
flee
939
slap on
177
Goals
50
bear market
279
Led
284
limestone
248
massive
839
pitiable
297
northeast
1086
Perpetuate
388
Lifetime
176
Gauge
301
editor-in-chief
238
Exude
136
grandiloquence
134
Addicted
300
get ahead
247
letterboxing
128
Not definite or based on fact
31
reincarnation
236
clammiest
120
Billion
269
Caricature
126
illocutionary
117
gross national product
240
Norm
287
unworkable
205
Protest
482
force something ↔ back
112
amethyst
224
acquiesce
410
piccalilli
180
convalesce
423
rummage
244
homewards
129
manganese
255
Severance
84
brainchild
342
Kuwait
173
dropperful
121
fastidious
242
waive
308
Secretary
551
polonaise
128
lost cause
113
Boy Scout
301
shaky
403
gift-certificate
113
propagate
268
Outstretched
163
mirage
235
board
970
cloth
980
Flirt
313
cdr
164
unknown
847
Vet
299
festival
873
matchstick
170
Exit
446
albany
122
octo
75
appease
413
warlock
176
curd
311
tabular
181
activity
889
not to mention something
125
Unmatched
131
right on
300
betrothed
364
fraudulence
99
litterbug
141
gunnery
204
matted
225
gift certificate
236
divisor
228
Pavement
205
get with
63
stag
165
air brake
145
flapped
108
winter
323
autolysis
135
extra-sensory perception
174
inexpressible
190
Vertiginous
100
fugue
218
whine
619
croatian
181
be (at) daggers drawn
117
Burkina Faso
176
Elimination
83
anticipation
456
ambling
107
cash cow
247
Train
385
Broad
336
Lighthouse
241
unused
208
knifing
102
rhythm
948
scrounge
242
city editor
224
Intention
288
Religious
413
Among
295
gummier
121
hole
929
sacred
834
Agony
276
remote
1407
Yahweh
180
TURMERIC
175
Ideal
484
firefly
259
montana
112
subtleties
90
vasectomy
197
Grades
132
proceed to something
94
biases
67
set up
402
wiretapping
300
apologise
250
incorporated
327
protect
937
hanger
192
First Family
173
starship
134
aficionado
347
northeasterly
181
fatality
483
lassitude
163
Costliness
93
drink up
206
flogged
121
bismuthic
73
Reproduce
257
run-through
139
tuna
229
position
1257
basement
409
slipper
837
sliding
103
freak
430
Considerate
296
Electrician
152
Wane
364
bell
319
nebula
484
Nicaragua
144
free house
235
Mistaken
346
sprayer
174
understandable
453
traitor
928
Featuring
147
shellac
217
wagtail
162
thuggery
153
Waterfall
193
retailer
235
fairly
830
Furthermore
324
Butter
366
resonation
44
Convivial
117
Confused
449
marauding
221
wa
207
deluxe
276
Beset
206
neighbouring
138
first name
426
trident
188
suburbanite
187
Putrid
123
unilateralism
186
circulatable
120
teach
458
realty
203
reformer
327
tutorial
541
weenie
166
corseted
179
capacity
1012
Stadium
250
inoffensive
182
tight-knit
176
Hobby
377
kyrgyz
111
duplication
216
Inspection
571
Mortgage
290
Compulsive
206
prophetism
117
adolescents
71
Antipodes, the
224
brand name
301
deprivation
478
Lifespan
141
Gt
205
false positive
223
over-achiever
411
masculinity
214
obliged
230
afro
238
Trump
302
partner up
103
Neglect
395
Cattle
275
Address
427
Underlie
306
passive resistance
226
anchorperson
281
grocer
726
initiatives
156
insolvent
258
obscure
922
tune up
221
pile up
381
overrule
515
stay
416
disturbingly
250
ouch
216
Clock
176
ecs
86
turn down
278
version
910
achieve
1023
scrutiny
311
extensive
919
ewer
239
Knowledge
903
vagrancy
214
viaduct
346
delightful
483
Ostensible
371
seamless
475
barbarian
245
hereditament
104
Feline
229
RSPB, the
163
battle-fatigue
113
Someone who receives or collects something
90
exorcistical
161
gamily
102
such as
189
junk
379
coup d'état
126
stemmed
100
thingumajig
110
Mobility
443
Lodging
211
eroticist
114
gear lever
274
rack
880
falsehood
335
homeopathy
214
polytheism
211
falsities
92
traduce
181
Visit
468
bold
984
Recipe
365
else
250
PLATFORM
259
semi-finalist
274
wage-earner
169
Rip-off
101
space probe
433
Noisy
390
BEING
238
gust
393
Amazing
343
Vengeance
543
eulogistic
193
nationalizer
90
brass band
275
incapacitate
235
Intrusive
283
overextension
83
flipped
175
acquisitive
289
pay phone
193
cottontail
178
cotton bud
255
epitome
440
fulfilling
289
Satellite
464
Establishment
437
But
228
ducat
251
enter
945
Perceive
443
Rat
284
rainbows
111
ornate
338
bedroom
356
hairy
323
pretty much
187
Dismantle
179
preservationist
152
first language
269
plow
174
sensitivity
470
joint
1014
inorganic chemistry
255
houseplant
230
humpback
256
apples
131
Deceptive
337
Adviser
127
defined
170
skycap
164
leprotic
109
Steely
224
crab
345
sausage
804
toonie
161
knickerbockers
155
Resound
295
Unfriendly
203
sign for something
58
Sassy
115
Energetic
488
gradation
269
pipework
194
wrongdoing
422
oaf
327
treadle
206
peasantry
184
souvenir
333
diy
229
child benefit
267
thanksgiving
150
TOEFL
IELTS
BNC: 5685
COCA: 7740
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
constrain
Word family
noun
constraint
verb
constrain
adjective
constrainable
constrained
adverb
constrainedly
con
·
strain
/
kənˈstreɪn
/
●○○
AWL
verb
[
transitive
T
]
1
LIMIT
to stop someone from doing what they want to do
阻止,妨碍
SYN
restrict
constrain somebody from doing something
Financial factors should not constrain doctors from prescribing the best treatment for patients.
经济因素不应该妨碍医生为病人制订最好的治疗方案。
2
LIMIT
to
limit
something
限制,束缚
SYN
restrict
Poor soil has constrained the level of crop production.
贫瘠的土地限制了农作物的产量。
Women’s employment opportunities are often severely constrained by family commitments.
女性的就业机会常常受到家庭责任的严重限制。
Examples from the Corpus
constrain
•
Third
, as a government becomes less
committed
to
democracy
, the
freedom
and
independence
of the
media
are increasingly
constrained
.
•
Wealth
, however, is not similarly
constrained
.
•
They have also been
constrained
by Britain's geographic
location
and limited
resources
.
•
However, a real plant will be
constrained
by the amount of already
existing
plant
material
and its needs.
•
Poor
economies
abroad may
constrain
demand
for
U
.S.
exports
.
•
In the
boiler
overhaul
, for example, Taylor found that a
worker
lost much time because of his
constrained
position.
•
The
bill
actually
constrains
the
legislature
from doing what they are
elected
to do.
•
They
assume
, that is, that the
principles
of
analogy
and local
interpretation
constrain
their experience.
•
Nature
abhors
the
superfluous
, yet is
constrained
to produce the seemingly
extravagant
.
Origin
constrain
(
1300-1400
)
Old French
constraindre
, from
Latin
constringere
“
to constrict, constrain
”
, from
com-
(
→
COM-
) +
stringere
“
to pull tight
”
con
·
strain
verb
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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