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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
導出
最近搜尋:
Nix
289
pooch
184
Delight
236
councillor
349
use
668
projection
231
reverb
119
zettabyte
141
apache
133
celery
263
rattler
189
expend
777
head-first
152
Horror
366
dry-stone wall
229
Outage
384
JUSTICES
56
kiosk
337
surreal
283
Exemplary
403
Midtown
244
Computers-topic
93
circulation
410
Obstacle
361
dinner dance
291
respondence
111
outpoint
139
subcontractor
150
impetuous
307
plaything
163
tripwire
165
trillions
84
kaleidoscope
162
service station
113
sauciest
94
Frustrating
367
busy
611
americanism
174
narcissism
193
revolver
536
luxurious
318
testified
83
Look
565
spiritual
869
nonspecific
134
digerati
199
expansible
111
Transmitter
200
sorehead
173
letter
713
Poise
377
Deep-seated
163
be few and far between
18
Intuitive
263
bed-wetting
223
sulphur
652
Prevail
420
hootch
102
Sluggish
229
snotty
200
Dichotomy
172
quo
128
enable
792
absolutely
764
concussed
152
enterprise zone
268
pursuable
93
Vault
291
uplift
564
indeterminable
154
Unbearable
365
steer
805
reuse
270
settled
202
Whit Monday
122
sterility
136
Far
349
Designate
362
Adoption
374
explosive
929
framework
1395
UNCHARTED
146
alter-ego
112
Sequence
276
comma
232
junction
416
servant
939
basics
402
playlist
154
deities
111
take stock (of something)
112
preloading
147
oligarchies
87
admin
240
dirt-poor
164
lesser
246
positive
930
doom
540
sour
865
trace
986
Serendipity
273
eros
114
amusement arcade
261
explicable
284
Scribe
74
fertility
363
Tunnel
428
Commencement
299
extraneous
292
lms
130
champ
223
cadaverous
212
Pear
263
barking mad
278
touched
236
butcher
712
judgement
736
strength
908
cassandra
190
Die off
121
sa
155
tick-tock
200
sooty
69
contraindication
228
denizenship
111
Detect
383
deceit
749
abdicate
489
Sub
339
Cocktail
352
unwashedness
89
unenviably
79
perform
1025
awacs
214
turgid
179
press-gang
144
hibiscus
147
Detach
96
pediatrics
176
rearward
179
misconduct
217
sunnies
155
an ace in the hole
127
Convenience
251
inadvertently
246
ex-husband
80
downloadable
241
unimaginativeness
88
ny
193
width
851
self-centred
1272
repressibility
80
website
453
professor
1226
manipulative
149
Brew
262
Frustrated
447
stepped
147
Grant
492
Man of letters
10
hostility
579
nibble
257
simulate
526
Artwork
264
Patchy
169
class consciousness
233
presentation
430
Worker
421
vitriolic
171
prolific
290
idyll
252
kraken
126
anemically
161
macroeconomics
319
rain drop
120
hallucination
327
soundstage
142
Professional
447
valueless
168
hark
203
Leader
417
fireguard
235
precautionary
213
pie
900
herefordshire
97
nosy
289
cyclamen
232
long-drawn-out
89
wrinkled
210
maw
183
commend
441
midtown
173
dream ticket
213
hedonist
276
snowshoe
172
roundhead
153
runnel
186
intuit
199
quad
257
cypher
317
cheekiest
109
Kennedy, Edward
177
bookend
176
Coming
351
permission
1003
boring
472
custard
289
spy
1467
Engaging
200
textile
881
benefit
1303
Shameful
369
establishment
912
feeble-mindedness
66
billowing
174
modification
501
stick
1341
forfeiture
222
grapevine
234
modern
315
Horace
144
relentless
453
Cloudy
224
smash-up
140
out of date
153
confusing
539
halve
338
experiment
953
masterclass
137
scrawny
182
technical
804
memory
908
discriminate
580
paste
767
extraordinary
879
earnings-related
176
tibia
185
flaunt
311
msgr
127
Opposite
563
Minor
309
rebut
432
Lord
338
moonstruck
159
midweek
169
coir
202
Armed
255
comforted
131
invoice
389
Elevator
328
Optional
242
protestant
219
fee
881
immigrant
942
concurrent
371
cigarette
823
Duck
388
Really
380
Oversight
333
pause
892
label
976
Outrun
127
barrier method
257
Disallow
340
jay
173
Literacy
285
brought
199
zoom
304
cavil
263
telegram
897
absent
758
launch
1210
Range
599
hasty
800
terror
863
body-blow
104
swerveless
80
sentinelled
95
STUMBLE
211
cliquier
133
prophesies
84
toss
871
fissile
239
godlike
228
flextime
163
stash
337
kai
126
maze
393
unsatisfactory
769
attaché
593
Stagger
273
binoculars
253
Exactly
286
Outstretched
153
thirst
761
mba
192
unless
681
dip your toe into something
85
statistics
700
confucius
241
Norm
274
insubordinate
118
basilica
275
stab
814
crt
212
acquisitor
150
showstopper
117
Guilty
592
cloak-and-dagger
227
temp
333
occupied
314
anywhere
704
frown
864
Skill
149
garrulous
313
Shrewd
224
discourtesy
249
pickled
167
grotesque
309
cavern
273
choleraic
122
carving
226
egg
449
Admittedly
268
cuttings
109
gloomy
996
name
708
Social Security number
138
Admiral
249
sinuses
77
gloomily
163
bedspread
238
naming
115
housewares
141
overburdensome
70
deepen
725
flying saucer
244
reformist
205
pillar
877
Flush
399
Unconscious
440
undeclared
144
intact
219
achieving
98
cookie
246
snowboard
169
intolerance
403
Allow
527
amorous
250
flight
526
leftfield
101
ritual
588
one-way
251
rill
133
humanity
494
friendly
597
untouchable
299
downward
744
safe
844
persuasive
544
gratification
237
messy
412
silk screen
198
Giggle
348
mollifies
87
cubist
251
retired
354
glob
280
infringe
473
definitive
578
stick shift
201
vex
878
county seat
185
disregarded
84
presentiment
175
departure-lounge
83
waltzer
100
stealable
96
tomato
767
extinguish
348
wage earner
148
prioritisation
162
Audience
504
big game
299
verdict
388
fanzine
257
railings
87
student
543
purify
815
earn
964
cross-eyed
260
wi-fi
165
hired
152
aesthete
222
meltdown
293
Contract
403
Scold
178
Chap
175
nosebleed
147
Compel
408
Terraform
117
comprise
941
petroleum
774
Thailand
183
Ganja
91
sinkhole
213
STAND
234
Confute
103
articulate
602
CAnal
426
locust
370
modernize
227
booby prize
246
Lesion
171
conversion
854
cantaloupe
228
Mobilize
218
steno
167
Technically
298
dinghy
516
COFFEE
94
fend
352
Humiliate
427
streamline
338
broom
792
Illegitimate
346
dossier
414
anarchy
374
sink
1390
Behold
233
chase
910
tributary
286
joystick
153
AM
202
goggle-eyed
185
Caution
227
congratulation
774
maven
197
encyclopedia
410
enhance
864
indignant
1817
Alienate
284
urinary
190
joiner
219
Art
449
effusion
251
prospector
320
scratchpad
172
signboard
156
Bloggers
81
Sea change
201
pastoral
281
philanthropic
210
one-sided
207
black-eyed bean
281
kanga
130
substitutionary
85
moiety
214
customizable
137
pastoralness
86
Hawk
231
gum tree
287
breast pocket
192
vehicular
149
disburse
430
crowned
135
sleuth
200
quartzose
100
glen
297
moieties
97
e-mail
217
keypad
181
troublesome
720
charley-horse
98
fourth estate
242
scalp
232
haven
364
clause
511
sunblock
221
pursuit
887
destructive
912
granule
237
aim
988
surefire
130
Handcuff
110
oaf
317
Foolhardy
207
slant
453
Marvellous
363
reAD
310
parody
517
Christian
725
sorrow
819
firebreak
226
complainer
104
alleviator
110
broccoli
191
link
1143
concession
650
referee
495
BNC: 3751
COCA: 5523
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
modification
Word family
noun
modification
modifier
adjective
modified
≠
unmodified
modifiable
modificative
modified
verb
modify
mod
·
i
·
fi
·
ca
·
tion
/
ˌmɒdɪfɪˈkeɪʃ
ə
n
$
ˌmɑː-
/
●○○
AWL
noun
1
[
countable
C
]
CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT
a small change made in something such as a
design
, plan, or system
修改,更改,改变
SYN
alteration
modification to
We’ve
made
one or two
modifications
to the original design.
我们对原先的设计做了一两处修改。
They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only
minor modifications
.
同样的工序他们用了将近
50
年,期间只做过很小的改动。
2
[
countable
C
,
uncountable
U
]
CHANGE/MAKE something DIFFERENT
the act of
modifying
something, or the process of being modified
修改的行为
[
过程
]
SYN
alteration
modification of
The review resulted in the modification of our security procedures.
这次检查使得我们的安全措施得到了改进。
modification in
Knowledge of the ill effects of tobacco has led to a modification in smoking behaviour.
对烟草不良影响的认识改变了人们的吸烟行为。
n
COLLOCATIONS
–
Meanings 1 & 2
verbs
make a modification
I made some modifications to the filing system.
need modification
(
also
require modification
formal
)
Some of the older power stations urgently needed modification.
undergo modification
(=
be changed
)
The policy has undergone considerable modification since it was first introduced.
incorporate a modification
(=
include a modification in something
)
I've incorporated a few modifications into the program.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + modification
a minor/slight modification
(=
a small modification
)
The document needed a few slight modifications.
a major modification
They made major modifications to the house to allow him to use his wheelchair.
extensive modifications
(=
a lot of changes
)
They had made extensive modifications to the script.
considerable/substantial modification
(=
when something is changed a lot
)
The existing system needed substantial modification.
genetic modification
(=
when the DNA of a living thing is changed
)
the genetic modification of plants and animals
behaviour modification
(=
when someone changes their behaviour
)
A star chart, in which you give a star to a child as a reward, is a simple behaviour modification technique.
lifestyle modification
(=
when someone changes the way they live
)
Lifestyle modification is the best way of dealing with moderately high blood pressure.
Examples from the Corpus
modification
•
It took effect a year ago and is a
modification
to the
federal
funeral
rule
enacted
in 1984.
•
The second plan was a
modification
of this.
•
The
editor
suggested
a few
modifications
to the
text
.
•
This
treaty
was
ratified
at Calais on 24
October
1360, with one important
modification
.
•
Volvo made
modifications
to the car to
ensure
passenger
safety
.
•
The new
modifications
made it the
finest
of
aircraft
.
•
There is no
modification
needed to the
bulkhead
.
•
This is done by a small
modification
to the
routine
described
earlier in this
chapter
.
•
We need to make some
modifications
to our
teaching
program
.
•
The
crews
made
on-the-spot
modifications
to increase
protection
,
firepower
, or
creature
comforts
.
•
And finally, the
modifications
of the
bones
of the
prey
.animals might also be predator-specific.
•
Observers
commented
that the
modifications
would make only a
token
difference
to the King's
real
power.
•
The
equipment
can be used without
modification
.
made ... modifications
•
The programs were tried out extensively with my own students, and from their
feedback
I
made several modifications
.
mod
·
i
·
fi
·
ca
·
tion
noun
→
n
COLLOCATIONS
1
LDOCE Online
Chinese
Syllable
Corpus
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